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Neoplasma Vol.61, No.4, p.481-490, 2014 |
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Title: A meta-analysis of the association between CTLA-4 +49 A/G, −318 C/T, and IL-1 polymorphisms and susceptibility to cervical cancer | ||
Author: Y. H. LEE, G. G. SONG | ||
Abstract: Our aim was to explore whether cytotoxic T lymphocyte antigen-4 (CTLA-4) and interleukin-1 (IL-1) polymorphisms are associated with cervical cancer. The meta-analysis showed a significant association between cervical cancer and the CTLA-4 +49 G allele when all studies were considered (OR = 0.822, 95% CI 0.731–0.924, p = 0.001). Stratification by ethnicity indicated an association between the CTLA-4 +49 GG+GA genotype and cervical cancer in East Asians (OR = 0.708, 95% CI 0.532–0.943, p = 0.018). However, no association was found between cervical cancer and the CTLA-4 −318 C/T polymorphism. Meta-analysis showed an association between cervical cancer and the IL-1B −511 T allele (OR = 1.380, 95% CI 1.048–1.816, p = 0.022), and stratification by ethnicity indicated an association between the IL-1B −511 CC+CT genotype in East Asians (OR = 1.622, 95% CI 1.227–2.43, p = 0.001). An association was found between the IL-1RN*2 allele and cervical cancer in Indians, but not in Europeans (OR = 2.154, 95% CI 1.547–2.948, p = 1.6 × 10−7; OR = 1.269, 95% CI 0.969–1.661, p = 0.083). |
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Keywords: cervical cancer, cytotoxic T lymphocyte antigen-4, interleukin-l, polymorphism, meta-analysis | ||
Published online: 25-Mar-2014 | ||
Year: 2014, Volume: 61, Issue: 4 | Page From: 481, Page To: 490 | |
doi:10.4149/neo_2014_060 |
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