Home FOR AUTHORS Neoplasma 2016 Neoplasma Vol.63, No.1, p.163-168, 2016

Journal info


6 times a year.
Founded: 1954
ISSN 0028-2685
ISSN 1338-4317 (online)

Published in English

Editorial Info
Abstracted and Indexed
Submission Guidelines

Select Journal







Webshop Cart

Your Cart is currently empty.

Info: Your browser does not accept cookies. To put products into your cart and purchase them you need to enable cookies.

Neoplasma Vol.63, No.1, p.163-168, 2016

Title: Prediction of toxicities of prostate cancer radiotherapy
Author: B. HOSTOVA, P. MATULA, P. DUBINSKY

Abstract:

We treated a cohort of 116 patients with prostate cancer with three-dimensional conformal hypofractionated radiotherapy to a total dose of 52.8 Gy in 16 fractions (3.3 Gy per fraction). The correlation between acute and late gastrointestinal (GI) and genitourinary (GU) toxicity and dose-volume parameters was analysed. Comparison of observed incidence of toxicity and normal tissue complication probability calculated from dose-volume histograms (DVH) of all patients using radiobiological Lyman-Kutcher-Burman model was performed. The results of our study suggest that acute gastrointestinal toxicity ≥ grade 2 (G2) is the significant predictor of late toxicity ≥ G2 (p=0.006). Observed incidence of acute and late GI toxicities ≥ G2 was 9.7% and 11.5%, respectively. NTCPs of acute and late GI complications ≥ G2 were 11.3% and 2.5%. Observed incidence of late GU toxicity ≥ G2 was 14.2%, NTCP was 0.8%. Comparison of calculated probability of acute GI toxicity ≥ G2 and observed incidence indicates that parameters of radiobiological models are set appropriately.

Comparison of observed incidence of late GI and GU complications ≥ G2 and calculated NTCPs shows the need of refinement of LKB model parameters for acute and late GI and GU complications ≥ G2.

 



Keywords: prostate cancer, radiotherapy, acute and late toxicity, radiobiological modeling
Published online: 16-Jan-2016
Year: 2016, Volume: 63, Issue: 1 Page From: 163, Page To: 168
doi:10.4149/neo_2016_020


download file



© AEPress s.r.o
Copyright notice: For any permission to reproduce, archive or otherwise use the documents in the ELiS, please contact AEP.