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Metallic Materials Vol. 52 (2014), no. 2, pp.93-98 |
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Title: Effect of boron addition on fluorine doped ZnO particles | ||
Author: S. KERLI, U. ALVER, H. YAYKAŞLI, M. OKUMUŞ | ||
Abstract: ZnO particles co-doped with boron and fluorine (B, F-ZnO) were prepared by a simple hydrothermal technique. The reaction took place in an autoclave at 200 °C for 4 h. Then the particles were annealed at 600 °C for one hour and the characteristics of the particles were investigated as a function of boron (1, 3 and 5 at.%) and fluorine (3 at.%) concentrations in the solution. X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements showed that doped ZnO particles had hexagonal wurtzite structure for all precursor solutions. Morphological characterization of the particles was done by a scanning electron microscope (SEM) and the results showed that the morphologies of all doped particles had a regular hexagonal shape. Thermal properties of particles were investigated by TG-DTA analysis. The optical measurements reveal that all absorption curves exhibit an observable absorption in the range 320–400 nm, with the absorption edge in between 380 and 375 nm. |
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Keywords: ZnO particles, hydrothermal method, physical properties, optical properties | ||
Published online: 08-Apr-2014 | ||
Year: 2014, Volume: 52, Issue: 2 | Page From: 93, Page To: 98 | |
doi:10.4149/km_2014_2_93 |
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