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Metallic Materials Vol. 54 (2016), no. 4, pp.227-232 |
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Title: Diffusion enhancement of low-temperature pack aluminizing on austenitic stainless steel AISI 304 by deep rolling process | ||
Author: W. YUTANORM, P. JUIJERM | ||
Abstract: The deep rolling process is a mechanical surface treatment which plastically deforms only the surface and near-surface regions. The deep rolled AISI 304 austenitic stainless steel has been investigated to illustrate the near-surface plastic deformation effect on the aluminium diffusion rate in the low-temperature pack aluminizing process. Near-surface properties such as residual stresses and full width at half maximum (FWHM) values were measured using the X-ray diffractometer (XRD). The deep rolled, and non-deep rolled specimens were aluminized using powder pack method at the relatively low temperature of 550 °C for about 2–8 h. A scanning electron microscope (SEM) with energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer (EDS) and XRD were used to characterize the surface layers. It was found that the deep rolled condition shows the higher diffusion coefficient as compared to the non-deep rolled condition. Finally, it can be mentioned that the deep rolling process can enhance the diffusion rate of the pack aluminizing treatment at the temperature of 550 °C. |
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Keywords: stainless steel, aluminizing, deep rolling, diffusion, mechanical surface treatment | ||
Published online: 08-Jul-2016 | ||
Year: 2016, Volume: 4, Issue: 4 | Page From: 227, Page To: 232 | |
doi:10.4149/km_2016_4_227 |
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