Home Bratislava Medical Journal 2021 Bratislava Medical Journal Vol.122, No.8, p.531–537,2021

Journal info


 


Published Monthly, in English
Founded: 1919
ISSN 0006-9248
(E)ISSN 1336-0345

Impact factor 1.564

 

Aims and Scope
Editorial Info
Submission Guidelines

Select Journal







Webshop Cart

Your Cart is currently empty.

Info: Your browser does not accept cookies. To put products into your cart and purchase them you need to enable cookies.

Bratislava Medical Journal Vol.122, No.8, p.531–537,2021

Title: Cardiovascular events and atherogenic lipid profile in chronic myeloid leukemia patients treated with nilotinib versus imatinib
Author: L. Petrikova, K. Slezakova, Z. Sninska, L. Harvanova, M. Martisova, A. Hatalova, M. Mistrik, A. Batorova, B. Mladosievicova

Abstract: OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to assess cardiotoxicity and potential adverse effects related to lipid metabolism during treatment with tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) imatinib and nilotinib in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML).
PATIENTS AND METHODS: Eighty-two consecutive patients with CML, who received nilotinib and/or imatinib in a single haemato-oncological Slovak center between years 2002–2018 were evaluated in a retrospective study. The mean age was 55.8 years (range 22–77 years). Median of follow-up was 61.3 months.
RESULTS: A significantly higher incidence of dyslipidemia, significantly higher levels of potential risk markers of cardiovascular disease small dense LDL cholesterol (sdLDL-CH) and a significant increase in total cholesterol were found in the patients during treatment with nilotinib in comparison to imatinib. Dyslipidemia led to drug therapy in 22 % of the patients in the nilotinib group. Fourteen percent of the patients in the nilotinib group had one or more cardiovascular events, including peripheral artery disease (10 %), myocardial infarction (4 %) and stroke (4 %).
CONCLUSION: A higher risk of cardiovascular events and atherogenic dyslipidemia were associated with nilotinib therapy. Patients treated with TKI, especially nilotinib, require an early modification of cardiovascular risk factors and a careful cardiologic surveillance so that antileukemic therapy with this highly effective agent could continue (Tab. 4, Fig. 3, Ref. 32). Text in PDF www.elis.sk

Keywords: tyrosine kinase inhibitors, cardiovascular events, dyslipidemia, small dense LDL-cholesterol, nilotinib, imatinib
Published online: 20-Jul-2021
Year: 2021, Volume: 122, Issue: 8 Page From: 531, Page To: 537
doi:10.4149/BLL_2021_085


download file



© AEPress s.r.o
Copyright notice: For any permission to reproduce, archive or otherwise use the documents in the ELiS, please contact AEP.