Home Bratislava Medical Journal Ahead of print Bratislava Medical Journal Vol.124, No.7, p.503–507, 2023

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Published Monthly, in English
Founded: 1919
ISSN 0006-9248
(E)ISSN 1336-0345

Impact factor 1.564

 

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Bratislava Medical Journal Vol.124, No.7, p.503–507, 2023

Title: Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratios as inflammation markers for early-onset schizophrenia
Author: Hacer Gizem GERCEK, Berna Gunduz CITIR, Aysegul BUKULME

Abstract: OBJECTIVE: The studies on the pathogenesis of schizophrenia reported data indicating that abnormal immune responses might play a role in the development of schizophrenia. One of the markers of systemic inflammation is the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR). In our study, the relationship between the early-onset schizophrenia, NLR, platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), and monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR) was investigated.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study included 30 patients and 57 healthy controls matched in age and gender. Hematological parameters and Clinical Global Impressions Scale (CGI) scores were obtained from the medical records of the patients. Hematological parameters in the patient group were compared to those in the healthy control groups. The relationship between inflammation markers and CGI scores was investigated in the patient group.
RESULTS: NLR, and neutrophil and platelet counts were found to be higher in the patient group as compared to the control group. A positive correlation was found between NLR and CGI scores.
CONCLUSION: The results of the study support the multisystem inflammatory process model related to schizophrenia, which was revealed in previous studies, also in children and adolescents in the patient group (Tab. 4, Ref. 36). Text in PDF www.elis.sk

Keywords: neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, inflammation, early‑onset schizophrenia
Published online: 12-May-2023
Year: 2023, Volume: 124, Issue: 7 Page From: 503, Page To: 507
doi:10.4149/BLL_2023_077


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